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Automotive Battery: The popularity of varieties of independent innovation

Posted by besbat001 on November 16, 2009
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Support the policy is to come. Engineering Department has clearly stated that the letter will study and formulate energy saving and new energy vehicles Action Plan “, we believe that substantial support policies may be enacted and applied in year or early next year. Predictability of policies include: laptop battery rechargeable 13 pilot cities in the introduction of new energy vehicles matching support programs: capital, building power plants, reducing taxes, tolls, parking fees; 10 billion of technological transformation and new energy vehicles, key components of grants Regulations promulgated; modify an official government vehicle is equipped with management practices, a clear allocation ratio of new energy vehicles: l State has adopted the policy of subsidizing consumer purchases of new energy vehicles, the introduction of new energy vehicles for tax relief, development of new energy vehicles construction plan of infrastructure, introduction of new energy automotive industry, clearly the next 20 years to maintain production goals.

To focus on grants and facilities construction plan for infrastructure. dell latitude d500 battery,dell latitude d505 battery We believe that the most important policy is the average consumer to buy new energy vehicles are subsidized, and the development of new energy vehicles and infrastructure planning. The introduction of these two policies that will address bottlenecks in the consumption and use of the bottleneck is the big new energy vehicles

Laws and regulations will increase the cost of fuel and further promote the development of new energy vehicles. “Air Law” to declare next year National People’s Congress for approval, and further improve the “Motor Vehicle Pollution Control Regulations” and “,” Shier Wu “motor vehicle in the planning of pollution control “marked the domestic legal environment is more severe, the use of the cost of conventional gasoline vehicles increased steadily, the vehicles will be new energy laws and regulations to guide the direction of industrial policy.

The subsidy policy in the future, and the rate of localization is likely to hook. In the development strategy, pending the countries new energy vehicles as an opportunity to catch up from behind their own technology. We can predict for the current swarm of heat energy vehicles, possibly introducing new energy efficiency car allowance and major parts localization rate will be linked to, and encourage the autonomy of key as possible and depending on the location of raw materials. hp hstnn-lb31 battery,hp pavilion zv6000 battery At the same time the state will improve the access threshold, and rigorous review system products.

Monitoring the policy can be expected. The United States may be from November through the Clean Energy Security Act. “Secondly, China and the world will follow other major industrial countries issued their support for the new energy policy for the Copenhagen agreement in December for greater influence. We believe that by December all over the country in May to support the intensive introduction of new energy related policies, new energy vehicles transaction capabilities are different species.

Promising varieties of independent innovation of automotive batteries. We are optimistic about the next new energy policies to promote investment opportunities in the automotive battery industry, we believe that the next 3-5 years, Ni-MH batteries, HEVs will remain the mainstream of new energy vehicles, HEVs will PHEV, EV co-existence about 10 years.

Within 3 ~ 5 years later, sony pcga-bp2t battery with iron to increase the performance of lithium phosphate to lower costs, and the national network of charging stations in place progressive lithium iron phosphate as the main engine the PHEV, EV mark the beginning of a broad development prospects.

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Jiucheng mobile phone battery explosion caused by a cottage

Posted by besbat001 on November 13, 2009
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Cottage worrying the quality of mobile phone battery, mobile phone user security is seriously threatened, the whole industry chain, from production and sales to the national regulatory authorities, should be changed for mobile phones to take responsibility for the hand grenade explosion.

In fact, nothing new cell phone explosion, and the first since 2002 a succession of a cell phone explosion of news, in general, mobile phone explosion of news is always linked to the cottage battery, but intensified cell phone explosion had to caused us think of.

Mobile phone battery and frequent accidents

January 5, 2004, Shenzhen Wie’s cell phone suddenly exploded, resulting in its pants torn apart, his right leg was also severely burned

In June 2007, Jinta County, Gansu Province, Jiuquan City, the camp of pairs of cities and towns iron processing plant when operating an electric welder, mobile phone batteries have exploded, resulting in his death.

January 30, 2009, Dong Hwa South Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Lenovo mobile phone shop with the explosion occurred, a 20-year-old clerk to the neck artery rupture, died on the spot.

November 9, 2009, Nokia mobile phone charger for emergency recall of some of … …

Why mobile phone battery explosion

An example of a live around us, cell phone batteries are also increasingly severe security problems, then the produce so many accidents why cell phone batteries explode it?

In fact, the structure of mobile phone battery is very simple, mainly by batteries, the safety control circuit and package three parts. Its science and technology content is not high, piled up by the numerous positive and negative ions formed. Not many types of mobile phone battery on the main nickel-metal hydride, nickel cadmium and lithium batteries. The most important thing is the battery batteries part of the electrical energy storage device, when there is overcharge, over-discharge, etc., there may be low-quality battery core breakdown in the membrane, so that batteries produced in the positive and negative short-circuit, easy to produce an explosion caused by high temperature and pressure.

We are now the majority of mobile phone batteries use a lithium-ion batteries, lithium-ion batteries due to small size, energy density, memory effect is not obvious, and so much of the advantage of favor. However, there are also lithium-ion battery cycle life is short, charging circuit complexity of the internal protection circuit on the battery demanding, and many other defects. Therefore, comparing nickel-metal hydride and nickel cadmium batteries, lithium batteries at higher risk and more are explosive.

Cottage mobile phone battery pend

“Cheap” is a cottage in a bright mobile phone battery playing card, relative to hundreds of brand mobile phone battery easily, only a few dozen blocks of money being sought after natural cottage mobile phone batteries. “Using up cell phone batteries and the brand is no different.” This temptation, to mobile phone users, then why not do it? “Cheap” really on the “poor quality” do? Take a look at those 10-minute mobile phone batteries on the streets, “street-made” the real story.

First, the stall holders will come up with a box of batteries of different sizes, saying it came from high-energy lithium batteries in Shenzhen. However, these batteries without any product identification. Then, in accordance with the original cell shape, cell phone, stall holders have picked the right size batteries, coupled with universal battery box and universal protection of boards and other material. Assembly molding, simply paste a thin layer of yellow laser stickers, a mobile phone battery is completed. Stall holders will be very confident to say that battery quality is absolutely no problem, usually a week can be used, while the life expectancy than a year. This production of the battery price of thirty or forty per hour, only less than half the price of brand batteries.

The fact is that, in order to reduce costs, cottage mobile phone battery manufacturers to manufacture most of the battery used in bad batteries, bad batteries There are many sources, mainly a way to get through the recycling of used batteries, we know, cell phone battery is there is life, after eliminate the old cell phone batteries, have reached the end of his life, once again recycling is no different from water buffaloes pulling carts, low efficiency, but also a security risk. In addition, qualified in the composition of the battery by adding a security control circuit to prevent short-circuit occurs. Meanwhile, the battery package, the battery will be qualified to set the shell discharge pressure device to prevent excessive pressure arising from expansion. Moreover, in the shell material, formal firms choose to use aluminum, this material is thinner, there is a certain degree of flexibility on the degree of pressure, while the counterfeit products are generally iron or plastic, lower cost, once the explosion would lead to a very personal causes great harm to nature.

Cottage mobile phone battery selling because there is an important one is to exaggerate the capacity of the battery, mobile phone battery capacity the greater the use of standby time with the longer time.

The so-called “CPU facilitate their machines.” Indispensable in this era of mobile phones, mobile phone battery shortage will lead to dropped calls, and information read the delay as diverse as the emergence of trouble. So how to find a large capacity, long standby battery has become a modern mobile phone users are concerned about.

Many cottage mobile phone battery producers to seize this point, desperately exaggerate the capacity of its mobile phone batteries, the normal capacity of the battery should be 800-1200 mA, but in the cottage, where the manufacturer, 3000 mA, 4000 milliamperes , and even 10,000 milliamperes of mobile phone batteries are frequently arises. Can experts say: 2000mAh battery, if the above short-circuit, damaging no less than a small bomb. dell inspiron 1521 battery,dell inspiron 1525 battery  Ultra-Capacity battery just some cottage mobile phone battery manufacturers name of “super-long standby,” the slogan of four trickster Bale. Sober people all know that these are the profiteers deceptive trick. The blind pursuit of large-capacity machines faithful already crazy, hoping to find a never-rechargeable mobile phone batteries!

Conclusion

Cottage worrying the quality of mobile phone battery, mobile phone user security is seriously threatened, the whole industry chain, from production and sales to the national regulatory authorities, should be changed for mobile phones to take responsibility for the hand grenade explosion.

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Sanyo HIT solar cells produced in the United States and modules

Posted by besbat001 on November 06, 2009
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Sanyo on November 4, 2009, announced in the power of the United States and technology parks Salem plant photovoltaic put into production.  laptop battery  The device is located in the United States, Oregon, Salem, will produce silicon ingots and silicon, namely, the exclusive manufacture of Sanyo HIT (has a thin layer of mixture in the type of junction) cells and modules solar material base. The company said that the company will be established per square foot of solar photovoltaic electricity companies more efficient.
The initial production has begun, the device in April 2010, plans to reach annual production capacity of 70 MW.
Sanyo to build a new plant to meet future growth in market demand, the company in the world the annual production capacity should reach 2010 at least 600 MW.
Sanyo company was started in 1975, research and development of solar cells  dell gd761 battery in amorphous silicon, and in 1980 the world first commercial production of solar cells in amorphous silicon. In 1997, SANYO started mass production and sales of its world leading conversion efficiency HIT solar cells.
Sanyo manufactured in the United States is the large amount of silicon ingots and silicon wafers, solar cells manufactured in Japan, the factory assembly of modules in Mexico, Hungary and Japan.

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Crystalline silicon solar cells spread an atmosphere of field uniformity study

Posted by besbat001 on November 04, 2009
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1 Introduction
Crystalline silicon batteries  can reach a solar conversion efficiency of the higher reason is mainly due to surface passivation, oxygen and techniques of wet oxidation. Development and application of new technologies, but also contribute significantly to the commercial development of solar cells. Over the last 10 years, global production of solar cells for the 30% average annual rate of rapid growth, the growth of monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon solar cells for the largest share, more than 80% of growth solar cell in full.
In addition to the industrial use of new technologies, optimization of solar cell production process is also very important. Solar industrialization of one of the major problems is how to ensure high conversion efficiency of the battery under the premise of increasing their production. The proliferation of production of PN junction is the nucleus of cells, crystalline silicon solar, but also a key to good and bad quality of the battery. In the process of proliferation, the biggest problem is how to protect the spread of uniformity. The proliferation of consistency and good battery. Its monitoring process parameters of high control. Offer a better guarantee of performance and indicators of the battery of the electrical stability. The proliferation of high uniformity in low-cost effective promotion of the battery industry, there are two main directions: one is the PN junction solar cells a new design of structural applications such as N-type batteries, SE (selective emitter) batteries, etc., the other is due to other processes or materials, application of new technologies need to find the corresponding line of the spread of technology, such as metallurgical silicon for solar cells, SunPower Low Rear-cost-contact solar cells, and rear-Sharp and solarcells contact. It is the proliferation of demand for uniformity of a new research direction. The proliferation of industrial production of PN junction crystalline silicon used primarily for the proliferation of the method of resistance tubular heating furnace (use general son Kanthal heating), the main system load overhang (load / unloading) and the soft landing (load soft contact-Ing, called SCL) of two kinds, the household water heater cantilever spread mainly based abroad, so SCL. Compared to the loading mechanism cantilevered to configure the proliferation of stove, oven SCL-diffusion type because of his throat tightness more protection, not using quartz insulating ring file to ensure the temperature is low. Process during the reaction SiC paddle reaction quartz tube, these design advantages to reduce the impact of the proliferation factor of uniformity in the production process to ensure better distribution uniformity, but also significantly reduce the risk of Pleasure dirt sticking to efficiency solar cells to ensure the physical protection of industrial applications. It is also the proliferation of SCL-type furnace to gradually replace the cantilever mount due to the proliferation of furnaces. The fast track process include the proliferation of open tube and closed tube proliferation, proliferation of uniform requirements for continuous improvement and high conversion efficiency, the battery requirements of high production scale reduction cost is the basic use of closed production chain tube. The proliferation of uniform cantilever tube furnace atmosphere affect the proliferation of factors relevant field of research to achieve the optimum process parameters to reduce production costs.
2 proliferation factors of consistency
Tube-type furnace for the proliferation of features, optimize the uniformity of the spread of the main areas of technology to make temperature compensation. In the large-scale production, compensation, mainly through adjustment processes in reaction time, flow and reaction temperature to achieve all three. Cantilever loading mechanism is equipped with its own characteristics and the proliferation zone oven temperature of the fixed part, paddle ensure SiC, quartz isolation stalls circle and all rivers and boats of the quartz plate are fixed location. In addition to the factors that influence the proliferation of consistency related to a fixed object placement, the rate of process gas, emission rate and balance settings furnace pressure, are diverting flow design of the uniform plate gas, location and emission changes in air temperature stable anti jamming balance settings and other factors are also essential, interrelated due to the impact of these factors, making production relatively difficult to process optimization, especially in a climate of market factors are more difficult to control,  toshiba pa3191u-3brs battery which is in the field of research has not established a climate of proliferation of a uniform engineering field the difficult. According to the characteristics of a climate of market factors to the spread of air-structure diagram in the field of Figure 1. Figure 1, the arrows indicate the direction of flow of gas emissions profile TC pipes and casing to the same horizontal plane, emissions from process exhaust pipe routed through the absorption of liquid seal bottles (commonly used production Industrial round fog treatment), handling after passing the exhaust.
The industrial production of a uniform diffusion furnace propagation test chips of larger to reflect the sheet resistance. Process reaction time, reaction temperature, flow and process changes in a very intuitive reflects changes in the value of resistance in the area, namely, reaction time and process technology for increasing the reaction temperature will result in lower values of sheet resistance, reflecting the reduced flow from the source of phosphorus increased the value of resistance in the area, and vice versa.
2.1 The flow of process gas on the oven temperature
In the process the temperature stable condition, the closure of the N2 small (bottle bubbler phosphorus source), by manual test high N2 flow of documents to the proliferation of mouth quartz furnace reaction tube furnace, oven, oven last three paragraphs Profile TC (couple tlaermal) temperature with high gas flow (pressure) changes in order to study the atmosphere of field oven gas flow (pressure) change is closely associated the proliferation of the impact of uniform temperature and trends. The testing procedures include:
(1) Check the door and the junction gas tightness;
(2) Equipment temperature parameters self-tuning PID;
(3) Manually adjust the flow of N2 large, 25 L / min, increased to 27 L / min, recorded before and after the flow control and the constant flow of changes in temperature caused by the temperature values gap dynamic see Table 1;
(4) to manually adjust the flow of N2 great size, 25L/min, reduced to 23 L / min, recorded before and after the flow control and the constant flow of temperature changes caused by temperature difference dynamic values shown in Table 2, Table Zone1 oven to tail, zone2 is an oven in the end Zone3 for the oven, Zone4 is the mouth of the oven, Zone5 for the mouth of the oven.
From Table 1 and Table 2, data can be seen that the gas flow of 25 L / min to 27 L / min change in temperature of the oven lowers the end of 1 ℃, no change in temperature of the oven and exit, the gas flow of 25 L / min reduced to 23 L / min, the temperature of the tail oven 1 ℃, the outlet temperature decreases 1 ℃ oven.
2.3 The location of the uniformity of the mouth of furnace emission
Zone temperature diffusion furnace is limited to maximize production efficiency are conflicting partners. In production, you must be placed in the constant temperature zone to maximize the proliferation of silicon chips, ibm thinkpad r52 battery  to ensure constant temperature accuracy and temperature stability zone. Due to system load overhang to configure the proliferation of the mouth of furnace furnace maximum temperature reached may be as much as possible close to the door of exit of the exhaust pipe, but also can improve response near the direction of the oven regional climate uniformity of silicon area. Therefore, the respective location and adjust the exhaust emissions from the experience.
As shown in Table 4, area evacuation of exhaust gases away from the thermostat is closer to the oven, mouth of the furnace of the resistance layer on chip / chip d ‘improve consistency among the best, but emissions are also a large number of thermal emissions, In the discharge area of the heat gathered more, taking into account the door because of the low temperature (generally less 200 ℃) request a certain extent, and limit emissions Koudao distance can not be too near the door. Therefore, the mouth of the production of emissions in a better position to balance the two largest distance.
2.4 The amount of size uniformity of furnace combustion port
When you enter the proliferation rate of quartz tube furnace treatment of the gas flow is constant, the size parameters of volume of exhaust directly affect the proliferation of the furnace atmosphere,  apple a1185 battery,apple m8403 battery the pressure changes on the market, but also with the furnace atmosphere, concentrations of gas at the pressure of market processes are involved. Thus affecting the uniformity of the spread, especially in the mouth of the furnace uniformity.
Table 5 Analysis of furnace through mouth-chip specific reasons for the poor big Get Big mainly by the poor second half of sheet resistance of silicon results, and the second half again with the exhaust port recently So take a small row of tune opening the valve, which increases the pressure of the oven and, indirectly, increase the response time of process gas, thereby improving the mouth of the oven-chip uniformity and inter-chip uniformity. For the production is stable, the furnace pressure is the best value in a certain range, which requires the reactive process gas flow and exhaust emissions must maintain an overall balance.
3 Conclusion
The main process of crystalline silicon manufacturing process of solar cells, including the system, velvet, diffusion, etching, painting, printing, sintering and so on, each process related control parameters are directly or indirectly, with the performance parameters associated with battery power. In the process of proliferation, the uniformity of the spread reflects directly in the formation of deep differences silicon PN junction Junction, uniformity is better reflected in the difference in junction depth is low, and vice versa.
And different junction PN junction depth of their different sintering conditions. On the other hand, the conditions of sintering even used in the proliferation of production and good uniformity in the system of cells, the ohmic contact behavior, the electrical performance parameters such as coherence fill factor is good,  dell fk890 battery,dell gk479 battery his ultimate expression in the consistency of the conversion efficiency of solar cells controlled sex. Using experimental methods and impact assessment of solar cells, crystalline silicon spread an atmosphere of uniformity of market factors and process optimization to improve the mode of regulation in the process of debugging an atmosphere of games need to take note of these factors are interrelated and influence, and generally will be optimized to improve the uniformity of the two plates flow location factors in the design and issuance of the shunt, and integrated process flow gas, exhaust systems and other relevant factors to adjust the pressure balance of the furnace. Through optimizing the proliferation of uniform rules. May improve the fill factor FF solar cell, the shunt resistance Rsh, Rs series resistance and open circuit voltage UCC, properties, electrical etc., thus reducing manufacturing costs of the battery.

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Thin-film batteries

Posted by besbat001 on November 02, 2009
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Thin-film crystalline silicon cells principle of electricity and is similar to when sunlight shines on the battery when the battery to absorb light energy produced photo-generated electron – hole pairs,  laptop battery rechargeable  the role Battery integrated electric field, electrons and holes are separated photogenerated holes drift towards the P side, the electronic drift on the north side, the formation of light-induced voltage, when connected to external circuit, current production.
Crystalline silicon thin film batteries and comparing the battery:
Advantages:
(1) low cost, according to forecasts of Photon, is expected to decline in 2012 to U.S. $ 2.08 / W; estimated average price of thin film batteries can be of current dollars U.S. 2.65 / w dropped 1 U.S. $ 11 / p, with obvious advantages over crystalline silicon and the preparation of thin
Manufacturers of cell membranes more optimistic forecasts, EPV is estimated that by 2011 the cost of thin film modules will be well below 1 U.S. $ / W; Oerlikon even estimated that in 2011 GW-power level will reduce the cost of its components to 0.7 U.S. $ / w, is because the conversion rate and magnitude caused.
(2) The low light is good
(3) The appropriate combination of photovoltaic power generation and construction elements (BIPV), and stainless steel substrates of thin polymer films for flexible solar cells such as roofs of buildings,  dell latitude d620 battery as needed to to rate different light transmission, instead of the curtain wall of glass.
Disadvantages:
(1) low efficiency solar cells in monocrystalline silicon monomer efficiency of 14% -17% (AMO), while the flexible amorphous silicon solar cell components of the matrix (about 1000 square centimeters) at the efficiency of 10-12%, but there is a certain gap.
(2), poor stability, it does not focus on stability, reflected in its efficiency of energy conversion compared to the irradiation time, change the extension until after hundreds or thousands of hours of stability. This problem to some extent affected the low-cost solar cell applications.
(3) the same output of electricity needed to increase the size of solar cells,  hp f2024b battery compared to crystalline silicon cells, per watt of battery size will increase to about twice the installation space and light the case of the small size limits its application.

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Mercedes-Benz Volkswagen environmentally friendly hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for mass production era of

Posted by besbat001 on October 30, 2009
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If the exhaust emissions from vehicles is carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and other hazardous substances, but the pollution of water, is not it amazing? In fact, very simple principle,  laptop battery rechargeable  that the momentum of the car is no longer a traditional gasoline engine, diesel and so on, instead of their hydrogen fuel, hydrogen fuel through the transformation energy into electricity to power the car. Like Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen and so active in the development of fuel cell vehicles to hydrogen fuel, and is expected by the end of listing. The emergence of these new energy vehicles is not only an alternative to traditional energy, but also to achieve zero emissions, making the car a real environment friendly mode of transport.

The end of the year 2009 contained

Mercedes-Benz B-Class F-Cell endurance of up to 400 km

Characteristics: It retains the appearance of Mercedes-Benz B-prototype class car looks, is a sport luxury vehicles.

Power Features: It is understood that the car market by the end of this year. Vehicle equipped with a hydrogen fuel cell drive, the device simply filling hydrogen car quickly turned into electricity, dell c1295 battery,dell gd761 battery  hydrogen fuel to fill the course of just 3 minutes. Designers save fuel tank and hydrogen fuel cells to the unique sandwich structure, so that the interior space can be significant savings. Life of the car to fill the fuel capacity of 400 kilometers, 100 kilometers of gasoline energy equivalent of 3.3 liters. Its maximum power of 136 hp and a top speed of 170 km / h, the process of fuel into electrical energy produces no pollution, only water issue. Reference Price: Undetermined

Hydrogen vehicles vehicle fuel cell vs electric only

Listing 2010

Benefits

Gaps

Cells ● The high cost of fuel

● Water supply does not emit combustion

● reduce fuel costs

● super capacitors to release more energy than the pure high power battery

● fueling station, hydrogen has not yet spread, and only Beijing and Shanghai have the refueling of hydrogen

● hydrogen molecule is very small, tightly sealed, it is easy to fly across storage devices

● body stability

Quieter engine ●

● Charging is convenient to power, the family may also be sufficient

● The charging time is longer, usually more than 6 hours

● low endurance

● speed, power is not very good, only suitable for urban transport

Passat Passat version of hydrogen fuel cell fuel is three times more fuel

Characteristics: body lines, harsh climate, the back of each form and divided by strict, orderly and dynamic.

Power Features: new Volkswagen (China), Technical Department has learned that the car uses the engine for hydrogen fuel cell, which breaks with tradition to rely on the combustion engine fuel to provide the energy, but also by the hydraulic pressure of hydrogen fuel and oxygen in the air for chemical reaction, a convert electrical energy into the other hand,  hp pb995a battery,hp pp2182d battery water discharged into the vehicle. In this way, do not worry about wasting fuel, it will not affect the dynamics. The car full of fuel mileage increase endurance has reached 235 kilometers, a maximum speed of 145 km / hr. In addition, it is with conventional fuels, gasoline car, the energy conversion efficiency up to 80%, which is three times the normal internal combustion engines. According to reports, the car is expected to mass-produce next year.

Reference Price: Undetermined

The future of fuel cell vehicles to hydrogen used for mass production

2011

Cadillac Provoq Concept Car

The car equipped with the latest e-flex system, fuel cell hydrogen drive, through the hydrogen fuel into electricity as motive power. The mileage of a car last up to 483 km, 100 km only 8.5 seconds to accelerate.

2012

Hyundai i-Blue fuel cell concept car

This is a multi-purpose new CUV 2 +2 model, equipped with hydrogen fuel cells, the maximum power of 136 hp. Filled with hydrogen fuel, distance endurance can reach 600 km, its maximum speed of 165 km / hr.

2014

Toyota Mark X Zio cell vehicles to hydrogen fuel

The car can travel 780 km is full of fuel, energy efficiency is twice the dual fuel vehicles, is three times more than conventional gasoline vehicles, and its maximum speed of 160 km / hour to 100 kilometers to accelerate to 7 seconds.

2025

Acura GSX Concept

Acura GSX cells using hydrogen fuel for the power supply, four wheels are equipped with electric motors to provide support superpower.

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Chinese solar cell production capacity and the scale of the three network users ranks first in the world

Posted by besbat001 on October 26, 2009
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China Science and Technology Minister Wan Gang said in Beijing on the 24th, China’s production capacity of solar cells and the Internet, fixed and mobile network “3″ network-wide user of the first class rank in the world.
Wan Gang said that, after years of development, new energy industry of China has made considerable progress. Chinese production capacity of solar cells laptop battery rechargeable  has reached 2900 megawatts in the first place in the world. Installed wind power capacity in multiples of four consecutive years to achieve growth in 2008 reached 12 million kilowatts, two years before reaching the 2010 targets. Combination of rural energy and ecological construction in the methane fuel based on bio-promoted large-scale farmers use biogas reached 26 million euros.
But he also stressed that nuclear power in China’s installed capacity is very low, there is still much room for development, while vigorously promoting the development of new energy industry, helping to optimize the energy structure , realize the transformation of energy and can actually draw materials, equipment and other industrial development, but also a time to stimulate domestic demand, adjust the industrial structure, and must cope with climate change, development of the economy to low carbon, effectively.
Wan Gang, and the Internet disclosed that China’s current fixed and mobile network users volume was ranked first in the world. He said that strengthening the “three links” net form a huge industrial chain and a huge industrial scale, China has high information performance broadband network will be a major breakthrough in the project, dell c1295 battery  based on demonstration projects continue to reach millions of users.
Wan Gang said that China is very concerned about the wisdom of the new land, things like new technologies, but in the development and implementation of these new technologies will be accompanied by efforts to solve the problems of network security.

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Toshiba’s methanol fuel cell started to accept online ordering

Posted by besbat001 on October 25, 2009
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Japan Toshiba Corporation has announced that from October 29 to start direct sales of fuel cells with methanol-Dynario. This product will serve as a charging device first used in mobile phones, digital cameras and other portable devices USB port. Dynario you to complete and will never be able to supply good protection, but for now this product is only sold in 3000,  dell d620 battery  it is necessary to a friend can come from Shop1048 shopping this site to make reservations in order ‘buy.
   Dynario principle of this device by methanol, water and air to reflect the production of electricity and emit only water vapor, and because of carbon, oxygen compounds, this product is is an ecological device. The electricity to run an installation requires only 20 seconds long, and sells for ¥ 29,800 about $ 325, or 2224 yuan.

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U.S. micro fuel cell R & D

Posted by besbat001 on October 23, 2009
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Recently, scientists have demonstrated the magnitude of a number of micro-fuel cell. The battery via the decay of radioactive elements in the same position to generate energy.
Researchers have introduced the decomposition of radioactive substances, laptop battery rechargeable  it will release charged particles if these particles can be collected, will be able to generate electricity. In fact, because the nuclear storage battery energy rich enough (its content is the overall responsibility for the standard battery of 1 million times), there had long been in the military and aerospace fields to be applied, but these batteries nuclear header block to show nuclear battery. University of Missouri research team has invented the pocket this size fuel cell.
The reason why the development of the University of micro fuel cell is intended to reduce the size of electronic devices inside the power supply, making it more suitable for small devices (such as micro-or nano electromechanical -electromechanical systems), because such equipment itself is small enough, there must be a smaller power supply matched. Therefore, development of micro-power and the development of micro-engine itself is equally important.
For a lot of equipment, fuel cells are very interesting, because the radioactive isotopes can provide a powerful stream of electricity, and they are extremely durable, the use of time is usually up to several hundreds years or more. Thus, in space exploration, fuel cells have become the ideal choice. dell d620 battery  However, in the land, because the volume is too great, but they could be a fuel cell can play full.
University of Missouri, the research team set out by the right of 10000 (Jae Wan Kwon), headed by the professor. The course of their study using a semi-conductive liquid to capture and use of the decay of charged particles. However, most available fuel cells are used in semiconductor solid state. The disadvantage is that the latter energy contained in alleviating the burden is extremely rich, solid semi-conductive state in time will be some damage. This means that if you want to create the life of the battery even with a radioactive isotope, it must be placed in the battery as much as possible in the semiconductor solid state. Consequently, the greater the volume of the battery.
The fees are set, Professor why she uses semiconductor liquids, because the load in high power semiconductor liquids will not cause harm to it, so can greatly save the semiconductor space occupied. Currently, researchers are working to promote the battery of a “mini-oriented.”
To allay public anxiety about the safety of nuclear fuel, the researchers explained that although the success of the entire battery depends on whether the use of radioactive substances, but in normal working conditions, the ‘use is completely safe. From the right says: “Most people are scared at the mention of nuclear talks, and I think anyone associated with the nuclear substance is very dangerous. But we must not overlook the fact that many devices have been safe and successful application of nuclear energy, such as pacemakers, space satellites, operating system underwater. “

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Hydrogen fuel cell can be used for “energy storage stations” is used to build cars face challenges

Posted by besbat001 on October 22, 2009
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In the double pressure of energy and the environment, global automakers will look towards a new energy vehicles, huge sums of money for technical research & D and marketing applications. Among them, cell vehicles to hydrogen fuel as an energy source has been one of development. Recently, however, laptop battery rechargeable  Automotive Engineering, Tsinghua University and Development Research Institute, Mr. Song Jian, Vice-President stressed that the high cost of vehicle fuel cell, hydrogen is difficult, the technology of fuel cells for development of new energy vehicles does not seem practical.
Deficient in several respects:
The high cost of vehicles to hydrogen fuel cell is difficult
Vehicle fuel cell operating principle is: always sent by the fuel cell hydrogen fuel and oxygen under the influence of the catalyst in water while producing electricity driven generator to drive the wheels turning. Although this new energy vehicles emit virtually zero, but due Song, costs are high, restricting future development of hydrogen is difficult.
“Fuel cell in the car can not replace anything, just a device for converting energy, is equivalent to the rising cost of cars.” Song said: “The current generation technology of fuel cells, the price per kilowatt-General to $ 20,000 U.S.. Even in 2035 before the older generation, but also the price per kilowatt of about 20,000 yuan. “total cost of more expensive vehicles, one year for use during the Olympics, no large-scale production of fuel cell version of the Passat, for example, dell e1505 battery  the cost may be nearly one million yuan each. “Vehicle fuel cell is still in the ‘Run Model’ State, at home and abroad are not mass production. “Said Song.
In addition to manufacturing costs are high, the hydrogen is also difficult for low-cost access to one of the problems encountered. Song said: “At this hydrogen by electrolysis of water: the acquisition, use a high cost. Because it is gas, there is a huge and difficult, it is difficult to store and transport. And even in the small spark of static electricity can easily ignite under, there are a security risk. ”
Best Uses:
The most appropriate storage of solar wind
The technology of fuel cells for the development of new energy vehicles does not seem practical. But Song made, using similar techniques to construct the station energy storage power, stabilize the voltage, frequency, regulate peak electricity and the valley, but it added a good choice.
“Wind energy, solar energy by the excellent weather conditions and volatile output, if they are directly integrated into the grid, would damage the quality of food.” He explained, “it would better as a fuel conversion device cells, wind energy, energy issues Solar Electric in situ electrolysis of water into hydrogen and oxygen, then through the fuel cell to generate the electricity. it would lead to the voltage stability of power, frequency stability,  hp dv9000 battery  and better suited to enter the gate. when hydrogen becomes a storage medium for energy. ”
Song also said that, initially designed for generators to power fuel cell car, has the characteristics of fast start, can not simply be used to adjust peak and valley. Consumption in the trough, to ensure energy efficiency, excess capacity may be the first store. Wait until rush hour, just 12 seconds of time, fuel cells can bring electricity to be released.
As the current high cost of fuel cells and abroad have not used it as an attempt of energy storage power plants.
New energy cars:
Hybrid is not enough People First
So all kinds of vehicles in which new energy development in the future? In this regard, Song believes that the prospect of a better hybrid.
He said that pure electric vehicles are powered by the vehicle power supply, rely solely on battery power, while leading the process emissions to zero, but very expensive, if long distance travel, the charge is not very practical. The bio-fuel vehicles do not have universal significance, the system needs to take the use of ethanol fuel from corn, soybeans and other crops could cause a food crisis. In contrast, the hybrid technology in foreign countries has matured. It will save over 40% of fuel consumption, 6.2-liter engine consumption of fuel amounts to only 3 liters of fuel consumption average.
However, this song has also stressed that despite the prospect of a good hybrid, but for now, for the average consumer is still very wasteful. He remembered that the GUI for calculating the price of hybrid vehicles that average savings of 1 million dollars, also the equivalent of 7 million yuan. sony bps2 battery   Even if the oil price of 7 yuan per liter for the calculation, it can buy 70,000 yuan 10,000 liters of gasoline, enough for passenger cars and 130,000 -15 thousand miles. If you put a one-time purchase of a car so even if the fuel hybrid high yield of 40%, still need to take 60% of the fuel load.

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